The resurgence of lymphatic filariasis in the Nile delta.
Identifieur interne : 00CC06 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00CC05; suivant : 00CC07The resurgence of lymphatic filariasis in the Nile delta.
Auteurs : M. Harb ; R. Faris ; A. M. Gad ; O. N. Hafez ; R. Ramzy ; A. A. BuckSource :
- Bulletin of the World Health Organization [ 0042-9686 ] ; 1993.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Microfilaria, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- parasitologie : Filariose lymphatique.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Égypte.
- Animaux, Culex, Prévalence, Vecteurs insectes.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Egypt, Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- isolation & purification : Microfilariae, Wuchereria bancrofti.
- parasitology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- transmission : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Animals, Culex, Insect Vectors, Prevalence.
Abstract
A study of 325,000 residents of 314 villages in six governorates of the Nile delta area of Egypt revealed that the prevalence of lymphatic filariasis increased from < 1% in 1965 to > 20% in 1991, especially in the governorates of Qalyubiya, Monufiya, Dakhaliya, and Giza. The distribution of the communites with endemic filariasis is focal. Clusters of villages with high prevalences are surrounded by others in which the disease is absent, although their environmental, social, and agricultural features appear similar. The article analyses why the significant decline in filariasis between 1945 and 1965 in Egypt has been followed by a resurgence of the disease.
Url:
PubMed: 8440037
PubMed Central: 2393420
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Harb</name></author><author><name sortKey="Faris, R" sort="Faris, R" uniqKey="Faris R" first="R." last="Faris">R. Faris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gad, A M" sort="Gad, A M" uniqKey="Gad A" first="A. M." last="Gad">A. M. Gad</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hafez, O N" sort="Hafez, O N" uniqKey="Hafez O" first="O. N." last="Hafez">O. N. Hafez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ramzy, R" sort="Ramzy, R" uniqKey="Ramzy R" first="R." last="Ramzy">R. Ramzy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Buck, A A" sort="Buck, A A" uniqKey="Buck A" first="A. A." last="Buck">A. A. Buck</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Bulletin of the World Health Organization</title><idno type="ISSN">0042-9686</idno><imprint><date when="1993">1993</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Culex</term><term>Egypt (epidemiology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission)</term><term>Insect Vectors</term><term>Microfilariae (isolation & purification)</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Culex</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie)</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (transmission)</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie)</term><term>Microfilaria (isolement et purification)</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Vecteurs insectes</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification)</term><term>Égypte (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Egypt</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Microfilariae</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Microfilaria</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term><term>Égypte</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Culex</term><term>Insect Vectors</term><term>Prevalence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Culex</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Vecteurs insectes</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>A study of 325,000 residents of 314 villages in six governorates of the Nile delta area of Egypt revealed that the prevalence of lymphatic filariasis increased from < 1% in 1965 to > 20% in 1991, especially in the governorates of Qalyubiya, Monufiya, Dakhaliya, and Giza. The distribution of the communites with endemic filariasis is focal. Clusters of villages with high prevalences are surrounded by others in which the disease is absent, although their environmental, social, and agricultural features appear similar. The article analyses why the significant decline in filariasis between 1945 and 1965 in Egypt has been followed by a resurgence of the disease.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Buck, A A" sort="Buck, A A" uniqKey="Buck A" first="A. A." last="Buck">A. A. Buck</name><name sortKey="Faris, R" sort="Faris, R" uniqKey="Faris R" first="R." last="Faris">R. Faris</name><name sortKey="Gad, A M" sort="Gad, A M" uniqKey="Gad A" first="A. M." last="Gad">A. M. Gad</name><name sortKey="Hafez, O N" sort="Hafez, O N" uniqKey="Hafez O" first="O. N." last="Hafez">O. N. Hafez</name><name sortKey="Harb, M" sort="Harb, M" uniqKey="Harb M" first="M." last="Harb">M. Harb</name><name sortKey="Ramzy, R" sort="Ramzy, R" uniqKey="Ramzy R" first="R." last="Ramzy">R. Ramzy</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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